hbcuguide.org

administered by 'Free Hostia'

An explanation of web page hosting

As its name signifies, web hosting is a service, which involves hosting online content. There are different forms and kinds of web hosting, depending on the goals and on the functions. Nevertheless, they all are associated with hosting files, which, once hosted, are made accessible through the Internet. A web host is actually a web server that is connected to the World Wide Web and has its own IP address, which permits users to have access to it via the Internet. The web server's configuration and its limitations are subject to the type of web hosting solution it will be used for.

What are the different forms of web hosting?

Depending on the goal, the professional hosting service may be:

File Storage Web Hosting - this type of web hosting permits the users to deposit their files on a certain server. With the normal file web hosting solution, the files that are stored may only be accessed by the customer that's availing of the service. This hosting solution traditionally concerns backups of personal computers , docs, personal files and even other web hosting servers. This service may also include certain limits when it comes to the storage space and the root access. There may also be traffic limitations, but that is dependent on the given web hosting service provider.

Warez Web Hosting - the so-called warez web hosting solution is comparable with the previous hosting service form. In spite of that, unlike the file web hosting solution, the warez hosting solution is utilized for circulating copyrighted work without the sanction of the patent holder. In brief - it is related to the forbidden propagation of files and documents. There are numerous approaches for this to be carried out, but the two main ways are - via plain HTTP downloading and through peer-to-peer connections. The first one entails either a given web site, or, most commonly, simply a directory on a web hosting server that's been made available for everybody to access it and thereby download proprietary materials for free. The second way involves a P2P connection, availing of the so-called Torrent servers, through which people transfer files between each other. There aren't many web hosting firms that permit such form of hosting on their hosting servers, mainly owing to all the legal troubles that it involves. Generally such sites are hosted on private dedicated hosting servers that are registered by 3rd party companies either in the Middle East or in Asia.

E-mail Hosting - this solution is utilized with both shared web page hosting and dedicated hosting servers, depending on the client's wish. If you want to create your own personal SMTP e-mail server, then you will require either a VPS web server or a dedicated server that provides the access level required to perform such a procedure. For routine mail web hosting ends, though, you can open an ordinary shared web site hosting account, to which you can point the MX records of your domain. This is not a service that's widely used, since the site hosting and the electronic mail hosting services are being served by two different servers, usually owned by separate hosts.

Website Hosting - the most popular and broadly utilized hosting service now. It's utilized for hosting website files, whose kind depends on the OS the hosting server is utilizing - Linux or Windows. Different sorts of files demand specific server Operating Systems, or else they won't be shown correctly on the World Wide Web. This kind of web hosting may have server space and bandwidth limitations, root access and central processing unit usage restrictions.

Based on the aims and on the usage, the user should choose the kind of server that he needs for his project, and, of course, the web site hosting provider that's going to furnish it. There are different types of web hosting servers, based on the specs and the web space hosting services that they offer. These are:

Shared Hosting Server - a shared site hosting server provides a smaller amount of system resources, which, of course, is reflected on the cost of the service. It can be utilized for hosting small and medium sized web sites, which do not require large amounts of data space and bandwidth.

Semi-Dedicated Hosting - they perform on the very same principle as the shared web space hosting servers. In spite of that, there are much less customers hosted on the same web hosting server. For that reason, each of them will obtain a greater quota of the web hosting server's resources like RAM, data storage, traffic and CPU. Ideal for hosting heavy online portals that do not require complete root-level access.

Virtual Private Server - the virtual private web hosting servers are perfect for medium size online portals, which do demand root-level access to the server's configuration files. Generally, there are several VPS server hosting accounts located on the same machine. Still, each of them is insulated from the other ones and runs its own OS.

Dedicated Hosting - a completely dedicated web server configured and accessed by you and solely you. It guarantees a considerable amount of resources. It also includes full root-level access, which makes it an ideal solution for any kind of web page that requires a web space hosting service.

The only question that's left is:

Which web space hosting company should I settle on?

As mentioned above, there are very few web hosts providing warez hosting services because of judicial complications. Such companies are being shut down virtually every month. For that reason, if you wish to set up such a service, you should do it on your own computer. The shared website hosting solution is the most widely spread type of hosting service. Because of that, every web hosting distributor provides it. Not all of them, however, provide services such as virtual web servers, semi-dedicated hosting servers and dedicated hosting servers. Most of the smaller webspace hosting corporations do not have the means required for offering those services. Hence it's always best to settle on a larger hosting company that can provide its clients with all the solutions that they are searching for. You can easily identify such hosts by the sorts of solutions that they are supplying and by the manner in which they present them to the clients. For example, certain web hosting companies allow you to start with a low-end web space hosting account and afterwards move to a more advanced one, if you find it necessary to do so. This is extremely suitable, because you do not have to move web pages between servers and there is no risk of facing network outages due to all the problems that may arise. Hosting companies like Free Hostia are offering all kinds of services and have the adequate server resources and staff to ensure that their customers will not stumble upon any predicaments when swapping services, which is what a top hosting company is in fact all about.